Cone 6 Oxidation Tests

Cone 6 Oxidation Tests

Created
Mar 14, 2023 05:00 PM
Tags
These test were all fired in an electric kiln at the University of Central Florida. Unfortunately, I didn’t keep the firing schedules at this time, and didn’t test with multiple cone packs, however from memory, the kiln that most of these were tested in often under-fired, and as such these may be closer to cone 5 than cone 6.

CO-16-1
Akiko’s Crater Glaze by Akiko Hirai
Cone 6 Oxidation
Silica
10%
Nepheline Syenite
60%
Barium Carbonate
18%
Kaolin
11%
Rutile
2%
Silicon Carbide
2%
A very light in color, matte crater glaze. Not very much cratering, more akin to just a rocky surface. Very stable. Should definitely be applied more thickly. Hirai recommends application over black slip. NOTE
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CO-17-1
Marilee’s Lava Glaze (Web)
Cone 6 Oxidation
Whiting
23.91%
Custer Feldspar
49.73%
EPK
13.18%
Silica
13.18%
Titanium Dioxide
11.29%
Silicon Carbide
3%
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  • A slightly cool hued matte crater, but it seems as though bubbles weren’t able to pop. Ends up bubbly and more pinholed than anything else. Color isn’t very nice. To fix, would need bubble to fully pop (could likely due this either in the glaze chemistry or firing to higher temp).

CO-18-1
Pinnell Strontium Crater (Web)
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
60%
Strontium Carbonate
20%
SIlica
10%
Ball Clay
8%
Lithium Carbonate
2%
Titanium Dioxide
6%
Silicon Carbide
3%
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  • Definitely one of the better crater glazes. Nice in color, with a kinda natural off-white into some more glossy areas in color. Appears fairly stable on both stoneware and porcelain. Some bubbles can be popped with pressure, should consider sandblasting or possibly a soaking period.

CO-19-1
Crater Glaze 1255C (Web)
Cone 6 Oxidation
Strontium Carbonate
15%
Nepheline Syenite
61%
EPK
11%
Silica
13%
Silicon Carbide
3%
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  • A dark gray crater that’s pretty nice. Many of the bubbles didn’t fully pop, but will pop manually. Would likely be a great candidate for sandblasting. How would soaking effect the popping? This will be a good, simple base to research with.

CO-20-1
Marilee’s Lava (from John Britt’s Mid-Range Glazes)
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
49.7%
Silica
13.2%
Whiting
23.9%
Kaolin
13.2%
Titanium Dioxide
11.3%
Silicon Carbide
3.5%
Bentonite
2%
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Don’t especially like the color or surface, but stable on porcelain and stoneware. Bubbles didn’t fully form/pop so looks quite boring. Would need richer surface to enhance.

CO-21-1
Pinnell Strontium Crater (from John Britt’s Mid-Range Glazes)
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
60%
Silica
9%
Ball Clay
10%
Strontium Carbonate
20%
Lithium Carbonate
1%
Titanium Dioxide
5%
Silicon Carbide
5%
Cobalt Carbonate
2%
Bentonite
2%
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  • This one largely failed. The combination of 5% silicon carbide + 2% cobalt resulted in a very dark blue with little actual cratering, and more so small pinholes. Is this the fault of too much silicon carbide or the cobalt? Answer to that: The cobalt carbonate is acting as a flux, causing this texture. To fix, reduce amount of cobalt.

CO-22-1
Jan’s Barium Turquoise
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
60%
Silica
10%
Ball Clay
8%
Barium Carbonate
20%
Lithium Carbonate
2%
Titanium Dioxide
10%
Silicon Carbide
3%
Copper Carbonate
0.5%
Bentonite
2%
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A very nice surface where the texture can be felt, but isn’t sharp. All of the bubbles seemed to have popped, and the color is quite nice as well. Stable on porcelain and stoneware. On porcelain, tended to thin on edges. Would like to try this without colorants.

CO-23-1
Jan’s Crater C
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
37.5%
F-4 Feldspar
12.5%
Silica
13%
Whiting
24%
Kaolin
13%
Rutile
1.5%
Titanium Dioxide
12%
Silicon Carbide
3%
Cobalt Carbonate
0.5%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
This one didn’t even really crater. It’s quite interesting with a purple-ish color and a varied, mottled texture. Very stable, but curious as to why it didn’t fully crater. Perhaps it did, but continued to melt for too long after? (In retrospect, the lower percentages of feldspars fired at cone 6 more likely indicate that the glaze simply didn’t flux enough to crater at cone 6.)

CO-24-1
Jan’s Crater Cover
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
25%
Silica
25%
Whiting
12%
Kaolin
25%
Dolomite
13%
Tin Oxide
3%
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  • A very stable semi-matte white. Meant to be used as a base with other glazes, and needs to be tested as such. Looks like paint. Nothing to add until then.

CO-25-1
Chalke Cryolite
Cone 6 Oxidation
Talc
15%
Barium Carbonate
4%
Cryolite
75%
Laguna Borate
6%
Chrome Oxide
1.5%
Zircopax
12%
Bentonite
2.5%
Never tested due to studio’s lack of cryolite and its inherent risks.

CO-26-1
Scotchie Textured
Cone 6 Oxidation
Bone Ash
77.3%
F-4 Feldspar
8.6%
Cryolite
13.7%
Barium Carbonate
0.4%
Cobalt Carbonate
1%
Never tested due to studio’s lack of cryolite and its inherent risks.

CO-27-1
Selsor Red
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
56.3%
Silica
20.8%
Whiting
10.4%
Gerstley Borate
12.5%
Tin Oxide
1.5%
Copper Carbonate
0.8%
Bentonite
2%
Silicon Carbide (600M)
.8%
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  • This glaze was not tested with the recommended 600M silicon carbide, and instead used the silicon carbide present at UCF, which was an unspecified mesh size. Not at all red, but still interesting. More of a hare’s fur. Black with slight hue. Runs a little, could be fixed, but likely wouldn’t be an issue on stoneware. Identical on both stoneware and porcelain.

CO-28-1
John’s Red
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
40.2%
Silica
25.1%
Whiting
8.1%
Dolomite
8.3%
Strontium Carbonate
4.2%
Frit 3134
12.5%
Bone Ash
1.6%
Silicon Carbide (600M)
0.8%
Tin Oxide
2.5%
Copper Carbonate
0.75%
Bentonite
2%
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  • This glaze was not tested with the recommended 600M silicon carbide, and instead used the silicon carbide present at UCF, which was an unspecified mesh size. Actually a light blue that’s just a bit frothy looking. Still retains some gloss and is actually quite a nice surface. The copper definitely didn’t reduce. Mostly stable on both stoneware and porcelain. Would be interesting to attempt to further increase the gloss.

CO-29-1
Copper Red
Cone 6 Oxidation
Silica
26%
Whiting
1.2%
Kaolin
10.5%
Dolomite
4.4%
Frit 3110
46%
Gerstley Borate
9.9%
Zinc Oxide
2%
Silicon Carbide (600M)
0.8%
Tin Oxide
2%
Copper Carbonate
1.5%
Bentonite
2%
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  • This glaze was not tested with the recommended 600M silicon carbide, and instead used the silicon carbide present at UCF, which was an unspecified mesh size. Not red at all, a kinda frothy grayish with some nice variation. Quite stable. Would like to see on a larger piece. Similar on stoneware and porcelain, stable, but more neutral on porcelain.

CO-30-1
Copper Red Chun
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
46.1%
Silica
16.5%
Whiting
14.3%
Kaolin
5.5%
Frit 3124
13.2%
Zinc Oxide
4.4%
Silicon Carbide (600M)
0.8%
Tin Oxide
2%
Copper Carbonate
1.1%
Bentonite
2%
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  • This glaze was not tested with the recommended 600M silicon carbide, and instead used the silicon carbide present at UCF, which was an unspecified mesh size. Extremely puffy and fragile, not red at all. Very light gray. Stable as far as dripping. Maybe add more silicon carbide to convert to crater glaze?

CO-31-1
Daly 1
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
28%
Silica
21%
Whiting
14%
Kaolin
7%
Frit 3124
30%
Silicon Carbide (600M)
0.8%
Tin Oxide
1%
Copper Carbonate
1%
Bentonite
2%
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  • This glaze was not tested with the recommended 600M silicon carbide, and instead used the silicon carbide present at UCF, which was an unspecified mesh size. A puffy grayish glaze. Quite fragile, and not red. Didn’t reduce. Wouldn’t be able to use as is. Fairly stable on both stoneware and porcelain.

CO-32-1
N501
Cone 6 Oxidation
Kaolin
20%
Frit 3110
80%
Cobalt Carbonate
3%
Bentonite
2%
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  • A flat, glossy dark blue. Quite apparent pinholing, but no crazing. Lighter on porcelain. Could work well as a glossy blue liner glaze.

CO-33-1
Shiny Opal Blue
Cone 6 Oxidation
F-4 Feldspar
44%
Silica
24%
Whiting
1%
Kaolin
2%
Barium Carbonate
6%
Gerstley Borate
20%
Zinc Oxide
3%
Cobalt Carbonate
1%
Rutile
4%
Bentonite
2%
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A nice, slightly textured middle blue. Some interesting variation and swirls in the texture of it. Slightly runny, more so on porcelain. Would likely need to stiffen a bit. Transparency where thin.

CO-34-1
Opal Blue
Cone 6 Oxidation
Silica
25%
Kaolin
25%
Frit 3134
50%
Cobalt Carbonate
1%
Rutile
4%
Bentonite
2%
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  • No idea what happened here. Not very blue and formed almost a cratery texture. Not appealing. Must be the frit? Stable on stoneware and porcelain.

CO-35-1
John’s Cash Blue
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
41.1%
Silica
27.7%
Whiting
9.4%
Gerstley Borate
17.2%
Lithium Carbonate
2.9%
Zinc Oxide
1.7%
Cobalt Carbonate
1%
Rutile
4%
Bentonite
2%
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  • My favorite of these blues, especially on stoneware. A bit transparent, looks like running water. Too fluid on both stoneware and porcelain. Could use as liner as-is, but would need to stiffen otherwise. Porcelain is especially very runny. A bit crazed on porcelain, but not apparent on stoneware.

CO-36-1
John’s Noxzema
Cone 6 Oxidation
F-4 Feldspar
50%
Silica
4%
Kaolin
11%
Strontium Carbonate
11%
Frit 3134
24%
Cobalt Carbonate
3%
Bentonite
2%
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  • A very flat, but stable blue with some pin holing. Overall, quite boring, but could work as a flat blue with a bit of fixing.

CO-37-1
Blue Spruce
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
25%
Silica
15%
Whiting
20%
Kaolin
15%
Frit 3124
25%
Cobalt Carbonate
2%
Copper Carbonate
2%
Rutile
5%
Zircopax
2%
Bentonite
2%
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  • A very nice green-blue glossy glaze with lots of depth, especially for a mid range oxidation glaze. The color is a dark teal, however it’s speckled with lighter colors, and also lightens where it’s thin, such as the edges. It is a bit runny, and should probably be fixed before production.

CO-38-1
Variegated Slate Blue
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
4%
Silica
17%
Kaolin
30%
Wollastonite
29%
Frit 3195
20%
Cobalt Carbonate
1.5%
Copper Carbonate
3%
Rutile
6%
Zircopax
2%
notion image
  • A dark greenish teal, glossy, without pin holing or crazing. Very clean on porcelain, but drips too much on porcelain. More variation on stoneware, but almost completely stable. A decent glaze, and would likely look quite sophisticated on fine porcelain.

CO-39-1
Periwinkle
Cone 6 Oxidation
Silica
26%
Whiting
13.3%
Kaolin
8.7%
Magnesium Carbonate
5%
Frit 3269
42%
Lithium Carbonate
5%
Cobalt Carbonate
1.5%
Bentonite
2%
Unable to locate tile at time of documentation. Will update if found.

CO-40-1
T2 Bahamas Noxzema
Cone 6 Oxidation
F-4 Feldspar
76.4%
Silica
4.5%
Whiting
4.7%
Dolomite
6.5%
Lithium Carbonate
3.8%
Zinc Oxide
4.1%
Cobalt Carbonate
2.5%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A glossy blue with a decent bit of transparency as shown by the difference on stoneware vs. porcelain. Gets darker where glaze is thicker. Some light pinholing. Overall a decent glaze, but nothing very special.

CO-41-1
Mary Cay Lapis
Cone 6 Oxidation
G-200 Feldspar
44%
Silica
11%
Kaolin
11%
Dolomite
12%
Gerstley Borate
11%
Zinc Oxide
11%
Cobalt Carbonate
4%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A very dark blue, slightly lighter on porcelain due to a bit of transparency. Runny, but no pin holing or crazing, so could likely fix by just adding a bit of kaolin. Could use as a liner as is.

CO-42-1
Basic (Amber Celadon)
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
25%
Silica
25%
Whiting
25%
Ball Clay
25%
Red Iron Oxide
3%
Bentonite
2%
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  • A semi-transparent and glossy (but not too glossy) amber glaze. A pretty earthy brown/orange, but the transparency makes it alright on porcelain, and it may be to the liking of some on stoneware. There doesn’t appear to be any pin holing or crazing, and it’s stable, so if it’s to your liking, it would be suitable for all uses.

CO-43-1
Korean (Amber Celadon)
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
25.6%
Silica
20.6%
Whiting
25.6%
Kaolin
6.9%
Ball Clay
20.6%
Bone Ash
0.7%
Red Iron Oxide
1.5%
Yellow Ochre
2%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A pleasingly pale semi-matte amber. There’s some light crazing on porcelain, but no issues with crazing, pin holing, or runniness on stoneware. Definitely some potential here, and would be ready for usage.

CO-44-1
Conan Amber
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
44%
Silica
12.8%
Whiting
17.7%
Ball Clay
6.1%
Redart Clay
11.1%
Talc
3.8%
Gerstley Borate
2.5%
Bone Ash
2%
Red Iron Oxide
4.1%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
A dark, glossy amber with lots of pin holing and some crazing, but stable. The color is a nice dark brown, and the transparency is nice, however the pin holing make the surface quite ugly. If this was fixed, then it may be a good candidate for usage.

CO-45-1
John’s Amber
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
24.2%
Silica
18.2%
Whiting
23.2%
Kaolin
20.1%
Frit 3134
8.1%
Lithium Carbonate
6.2%
Red Iron Oxide
5%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
A sub par amber with a lot of transparency, runniness, and almost looks like a wash on stoneware. Too many issues here to warrant further testing.

CO-46-1
Amber 1
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
24.3%
Silica
18.7%
Whiting
24.3%
Kaolin
6.5%
Ball Clay
18.7%
Lithium Carbonate
7.5%
Yellow Ochre
9.4%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A greatly transparent amber - though the color is nice, but with issues in crazing and runniness, especially on porcelain. This would require some significant work to fix, and the 7.5% lithium make this a bit impractical - however the removal of this may actually fix the runniness. Overall decent, but nothing to warrant further usage or testing.

CO-47-1
Amber 2
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
18%
Silica
10%
Whiting
15%
Wollastonite
9%
Kaolin
3%
Redart Clay
39%
Frit 3134
4%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A semi-matte amber with a pig skin texture due to pin holing and some crazing issues on porcelain. The color is a medium earthy orange, however the overall appearance of this glaze just isn’t to my satisfaction.

CO-48-1
New Tyler Amber
Cone 6 Oxidation
Redart Clay
60%
Frit 3110
20%
Gerstley Borate
20%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • Probably my favorite of the ambers here - very dark in color with high glossiness, and transparency where it runs thin (edges etc.). There may be very slight pin holing, however this is a fairly insignificant amount. As a dark amber, this glaze would be wonderful, however the usage of redart to produce the color make lightening this glaze a larger issue than it would be to simply reduce the amount of an oxide.

CO-49-1
Steve’s Amber
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
17%
Silica
18%
Whiting
4%
Wollastonite
13%
Ball Clay
3%
Alberta Slip
30%
Gerstley Borate
15%
Yellow Ochre
7%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
A pretty transparent, glossy, amber glaze with a little bit of pin holing on stoneware, and some significant crazing on porcelain. Very runny on both tiles, and where it accumulates there’s actually a lot of depth and even some speckling of blue. Would need to be more stable for use.

CO-50-1
Amber Temmoku
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
70%
Silica
5%
Whiting
5%
Frit 3110
20%
Red Iron Oxide
5%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
A glossy, but fully opaque amber. Not the prettiest color - kind’ve a brownish, dull orange, with a lot of crazing and a pig skin like texture from pinholes. It is stable though. Doesn’t warrant any further testing from me.

CO-51-1
V.C. 71 Satin Matte
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
40%
Silica
16%
Whiting
16%
Kaolin
10%
Talc
9%
Frit 3124
9%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A milky sort of semi-matte. No crazing, but possibly very, very minor pin holing. A good deal of transparency. A decent matte base, and could possibly used as a base for further testing. Stable on stoneware.

CO-52-1
V.C. 72
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
24%
Silica
40%
Whiting
4%
Kaolin
7%
Dolomite
11%
Gerstley Borate
12%
Zinc Oxide
2%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A decent clear, without crazing or pin holing, and stable, but it is a bit cloudy.

CO-53-1
Semi-Matte
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
33.9%
Silica
15.9%
Whiting
3.5%
Kaolin
20.3%
Dolomite
17.6%
Gerstley Borate
8.8%
Bentonite
2%
Unable to locate tile at time of documentation. Will update if found.

CO-54-1
Eggshell Matte
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
47%
Whiting
14%
Kaolin
19%
Dolomite
10%
Gerstley Borate
10%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • Egg shell matte is a very apt name for this, as it’s pretty close to that texture. Some speckling that adds a bit of interest to a matte white glaze. No pin holing or crazing, making this a pretty great base.

CO-55-1
Matte White
Cone 6 Oxidation
Custer Feldspar
47%
Kaolin
20%
Ball Clay
6%
Dolomite
28%
Frit 3134
2%
Bone Ash
5%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
This is the exact texture that I was looking for and very stable. I want to run tests with this as the base.
Colorant Tests

CO-56-1
Autumn’s Crystal Matte
Cone 6 Oxidation
F-4 Feldspar
34.4%
Silica
12.3%
Whiting
10.7%
Kaolin
4.8%
Talc
24.6%
Frit 3134
9.9%
Zinc Oxide
3.3%
Tin Oxide
1.7%
Bentonite
2%
Unable to locate tile at time of documentation. Will update if found.

CO-57-1
Pike’s Oatmeal
Cone 6 Oxidation
F-4 Feldspar
37.4%
Silica
22.7%
Kaolin
4.5%
Dolomite
6.4%
Talc
13.6%
Gerstley Borate
12.7%
Zinc Oxide
2.7%
Bentonite
2%
Unable to locate tile at time of documentation. Will update if found.

CO-58-1
Lalone Crawl
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
70%
Ball Clay
5%
Magnesium Carbonate
25%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A pretty great glossy, globby crawl, without much dripping. Chunks up a good amount. Would be a good candidate for testing with some stains.

CO-59-1
Lichen
Cone 6 Oxidation
F-4 Feldspar
30%
Kaolin
19%
Magnesium Carbonate
31%
Talc
8%
Frit 3134
6%
Zinc Oxide
6%
notion image
Another one of my favorite crawls. It’s matte and has a great density. Another candidate for testing with stains and oxides.

CO-60-1
Magnesium Matte 6
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
43.5%
Silica
8.7%
Whiting
21.7%
Kaolin
8.7%
Magnesium Carbonate
17.4%
notion image
  • It’s a very nice surface, and crawls where it’s a bit thin. This could be viewed as a matte base where a reduction in magnesium could result in a very nice matte glaze, on you could increase magnesium for a stronger crawl. Alternatively, it could be interesting to apply super thinly. There doesn’t appear to be any issues with crazing or pin holing.

CO-61-1
High Calcium Semi-Matte
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
4%
Silica
17%
Wollastonite
29%
Kaolin
30%
Frit 3195
20%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
  • A decent clear but some cloudiness. Wouldn’t use for this reason.

CO-62-1
Easy E Clear
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
20%
Silica
25%
Wollastonite
20%
Kaolin
15%
Frit 3124
20%
Bentonite
2%
notion image
The best cone 6 clear that I’ve tested. Seems to be fine, thick or thin. No crazing, no dripping, no pin holing, and no dripping.

CO-63-1
Hadi’s Black Slip
Cone 6 Oxidation
Ball Clay
25%
EPK
25%
Calcined Kaolin
25%
Barnard Slip
25%
Custer Feldspar
10%
[Unable to find tile to photograph]
Crawled/cracked a ton. Not a real black, more of a dark brown/red. It is somewhat interesting, but should be tried on greenware instead of bisque as shown here.

CO-64-1
Dolomite Crater
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
60%
Silica
10%
Ball Clay
8%
Dolomite
20%
Lithium Carbonate
2%
Silicon Carbide
3%
Bentonite
2%
[Unable to find tile to photograph]
Kinda soapy but not the right texture.

CO-65-1
Albany Black
Cone 6 Oxidation
Albany/Alberta Slip
63.2%
Cornwall Stone
15.8%
Whiting
10.5%
Gerstley Borate
10.5%
Cobalt Carbonate
1%
Red Iron Oxide
9%
notion image
  • A slip-based black that separated into matte and glossy - an interesting look. Too drippy to be useful, and not enough interest to promote further research.

CO-66-1
Albany Black 1
Cone 6 Oxidation
Albany/Alberta Slip
75%
Nepheline Syenite
20%
Gerstley Borate
5%
Cobalt Oxide
2%
notion image
  • A pinhole filled, almost lumpy sorta black. Glossy. Not interesting.

CO-67-1
Barnard Slip
Cone 6 Oxidation
Barnard Slip
100
notion image
  • A matte, black, cracked glaze, but was applied to bisqueware rather than greenware, so this may be responsible. Still pretty interesting, as the glaze is quite thick and the cracks reveal this cross section.

CO-68-1
Frost Black Satin Matte
Cone 6 Oxidation
Nepheline Syenite
31.8%
Silica
22.7%
Whiting
22.7%
Ball Clay
13.6%
Zinc Oxide
9.2%
Black Iron Oxide
4.3%
Manganese Dioxide
1.8%
Cobalt Oxide
3%
Copper Oxide
1.8%
Bentonite
2%
Unable to locate tile at time of documentation. Will update if found.

CO-69-1
Scotchie Textured
Cone 6 Oxidation
Bone Ash
77.3%
F-4 Feldspar
8.6%
Cryolite
13.7%
Barium Carbonate
0.4%
Cobalt Carbonate
1%
Never actually tested.

CO-70-1
Suze’s Black Slip
Cone 6 Oxidation
Alberta Slip
72%
Ball Clay
18%
Chrome Oxide
7%
Cobalt Oxide
1.5%
Red Iron Oxide
1.5%
notion image
  • A kinda metallic black, with smaller cracks. This was applied to bique rather than greenware. Somewhat interesting, and should probably test with greenware. Could possibly sub cobalt oxide for 2.25% cobalt carbonate.

CO-71-1
Ballingham Black Slip
Cone 6 Oxidation
Silica
33.5%
Minspar 200
22.5%
EPK
22%
OM4 Ball Clay
22%
Manganese Dioxide
10%
Red Iron Oxide
10%
Chrome Oxide
5.5%
Cobalt Oxide
2%
notion image
  • A cracked matte black. There’s definitely some interest here, but it isn’t the smooth black slip that I expected. This was applied to bisqueware instead of leather hard though, so this may be the issue. This cracking could be viewed as a decorative feature of a black glaze as well.

CO-18 Strontium Crater Colorant Tests

CO-22 Barium Crater Colorant Tests

Both of the above can be found in The History of Crater Glazes book on this website.
 
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